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1970
News and Events
Congress
establishes Environmental Protection
Agency
Post
Office Department becomes an independent agency rather than a federal agency
and is renamed the Postal Service
Nixon
sends troups into Cambodia
The
Beatles break up
Kent
State students killed by National Guardsmen
Janis
Joplin dies of drug overdose
Pan
Am puts first jumbo jet, a Boeing 747 into service, it holds 490 passengers
"Ms."
Magazine is founded; feminist Gloria Steinem is the first editor
Lexitron
introduces the first word processor
Average
teacher salary is $9,047 ($32,638 in 1990)
1971
News and Events
Jazz
musician Louis Armstrong dies at age 71
China
joins the United Nations
Disney
World opens in Orlando, Florida
Major
earthquake hits L.A., kills 65
Supreme
Court rules in favor of busing to achieve racial balance in schools
Charles
Manson found guilty of first degree murder
Nixon
imposes 90 day freeze on wages and prices to slow inflation
The
Pentagon Papers
Patent
for MRI, magnetic resonance imaging, filed by Raymond Damadian
Intel
introduces the first microprocessor
"All
In The Family," the story of Archie Bunker's family, debuts on TV
1972
News and Events
Nixon wins second term in White House
Nixon
becomes first U.S. President to visit China
Nixon orders one year moratorium on school busing
Texas
Instruments develops the first pocket calculator
Apollo
16 mission explores the moon
J.
Edgar Hoover, FBI Director, dies at age 77
Watergate
burglary
Munich
Olympic Games - Palestinian terrorists attack Israeli athletes
Former
president Harry S. Truman dies at age 88
Federal
Express is founded by Frederick Smith
Out
of concerns for public health, the government bans use of DDT, a common
pesticide
U.S.
Surgeon General warns of danger to non-smokers from second hand smoke
Ban
on cigarette advertising on radio & TV takes effect
Consumer
Product Safety Commission established
Average
teacher salary is $9,047 ($32,638 in 1990)
1973
News & Events
Watergate Hotel, Washington, D.C.
|
Watergate
Hearings
American
troops leave Vietnam
Arab
oil embargo sends prices soaring and leaves Americans waiting on gas lines
Gerald
R. Ford becomes Vice President when Spiro T. Agnew resigns
Roe
vs. Wade: Supreme Court rules that the right privacy protects a woman's
decision whether to bear a child. State laws that make abortion a crime
are overturned.
CAT
Scanner is introduced
Intel
markets the 8080 microprocessor
Erica
Jong's sexually explicit book "Fear of Flying" is a best seller
1974
News & Events
President Richard Nixon resigns
Gerald
Ford becomes President
President
Ford pardons Nixon; public protests decision
President
Ford grants limited amnesty to Vietnam War draft evaders and military deserters
The Arab oil embargo ends
"People"
magazine is first published
The
first personal computer, the Altair, is developed
A nationwide
speed limit of 55 mph is established
Wage
& price controls, started in 1971, are discontinued
Congress
passes the Privacy Act requiring federal agencies to give individuals any
information in their files about them and to correct incorrect records
Physician
Henry Heimlich demonstrates the Heimlich maneuver, which will become the
standard emergency treatment for choking victims.
See also: World History 1970-1979
Note: Photos courtesy of Free Stock Photos
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